An annual is defined as any plant that completes its natural life cycle from germinated seed through growth, flower, and seed production to death in a single growing season. While perennials may provide the framework for a flower garden, annuals act as fillers. In addition, annuals are a great way to brighten up a dull spot in a garden or outdoor space.

Planting Annuals
When ready to plant (1)lift plants from the cell packs or pots and loosen the roots slightly by either breaking the soil ball apart slightly or cutting the sides of the root ball with a knife; (2)Plant should be set in soil at same depth as they were grown in container; (3)Carefully firm the soil around the plant and water well to wash soil around the root ball and eliminate air pockets; (4) Water plants as needed to maintain uniform soil moisture around the roots.

After Planting
Deep, infrequent watering is much preferred over frequent, light watering. The former encourages a deep root system. The amount and frequency will depend on natural rainfall and the type of annuals grown.After annuals are planted, it is suggested that a two inch layer of organic mulch be applied around the plants. Not only is it attractive, but it also helps conserve soil moisture and keeps soils cool. While the majority of annuals need little additional care, some require "deadheading." An annual lives in order to produce seed. All of its energies are directed toward this task. If you "deadhead",pick the spent flowers before they start to set seed; the plant will produce more flowers in an effort to ultimately produce seeds. This practice keeps annuals in the flowering stage longer and usually results in a greater number of blooms. Marigold and cosmos are just a few that benefit from this technique.